General Legal Consulting

1. Introduction and Presentation of Customer Problems or Disputes

Our office assists clients in identifying and clearly presenting the type and form of legal problems or disputes they face, including but not limited to:

• Civil disputes (contracts, debts, property ownership, inheritance)

• Family-related matters (marriage, divorce, child custody, succession)

• Land and property conflicts (boundaries, possession, ownership titles)

• Commercial and employment-related disputes

• Administrative or public law concerns involving authorities or institutions

We help clients:

• Clearly define the nature of their dispute

• Identify the parties involved

• Determine whether the issue is civil, administrative, or quasi-criminal in nature

• Understand the legal consequences and possible outcomes

This initial clarification is essential for selecting the most appropriate legal strategy.

2. Analysis and Reflection on the Root Causes of the Problem or Dispute

Our legal consultants conduct a root cause analysis to determine why the dispute occurred. This process includes:

• Reviewing factual circumstances and documentation

• Identifying misunderstandings, contractual gaps, or procedural errors

• Examining compliance with Cambodian laws and regulations

• Assessing communication failures or misuse of legal rights

By identifying the underlying causes—such as lack of legal awareness, informal agreements, unclear documentation, or administrative irregularities—we help clients avoid repeating similar issues in the future and strengthen their legal position moving forward.

3. Legal Analysis of Issues or Litigation

Positive and Negative Aspects of the Customer’s Position

We provide a balanced and honest assessment of each client’s legal standing by analyzing:

Positive aspects:

• Legal rights supported by Cambodian law

• Valid evidence, contracts, or official documents

• Favorable legal precedents or administrative practices

• Strong factual consistency

Negative aspects:

• Legal weaknesses or risks

• Insufficient documentation or witnesses

• Possible violations of law or procedure

• Potential counterclaims or defenses from the opposing party

This analysis allows clients to understand:

• The strength of their case

• Possible risks and costs

• Likelihood of success in different dispute resolution mechanisms

Our goal is transparency, enabling clients to make informed and realistic decisions.

4. Advising on Dispute Resolution Priorities

Out-of-Court Resolution vs. Tribunal Mechanisms

The Cambodian Public Law Office prioritizes efficient, cost-effective, and peaceful dispute resolution. We advise clients on the most appropriate mechanism, including:

A. Out-of-Court Dispute Resolution

Recommended as a first priority where possible, including:

• Negotiation and legal consultation

• Mediation or conciliation

• Settlement agreements

Advantages:

• Faster resolution

• Lower costs

• Confidentiality

• Preservation of relationships

B. Tribunal or Court Mechanisms

Advised when:

• Out-of-court efforts fail

• Legal enforcement is necessary

• Rights are seriously violated

We guide clients through:

• Appropriate tribunal or court selection

• Legal procedures and timelines

• Preparation for hearings or submissions

Our office ensures that clients pursue litigation only when it is legally justified and strategically necessary.

5. Consultancy and Orientation for Formulating a Testament (Will)

The Cambodian Public Law Office provides professional consultancy on testamentary planning in compliance with Cambodian Civil Code provisions.

Our services include:

• Legal orientation on inheritance and succession law

• Advising on lawful distribution of assets

• Drafting clear and valid wills

• Preventing future family disputes

• Ensuring compliance with formal requirements (capacity, form, witnesses, notarization where required)

We assist clients in expressing their intentions clearly, protecting heirs, and ensuring that their assets are distributed according to their wishes and Cambodian law.